It's essential to separate myth from fact regarding the impacts of breaching these structures and understand why it's crucial for the well-being of tribal communities, particularly those in the Plateau region such as the Nez Perce, Yakama, and Umatilla.
Myth: Breaching the dams would lead to a significant loss of renewable energy.
Fact: Studies have shown that the energy currently generated by the Lower Snake River Dams can be replaced through a combination of energy efficiency measures, investments in alternative energy sources, and adjustments to the regional energy grid. The dams peak in the spring, but we need most power in the summer and winter. By transitioning to cleaner and more sustainable energy sources, we can mitigate the environmental damage caused by the dams while meeting our energy needs.
Myth: Barging grain and other agricultural commodities is economically indispensable.
Fact: While barging provides a means of transporting goods along the river, it is not the only or most cost-effective option available. Freight volume of the Lower Snake River dams has declined by 70% in favor of shipping by rail. Additionally, the environmental and social costs associated with barging, such as habitat destruction and disruptions to Indigenous communities, must be taken into account when evaluating its economic value.
Myth: Breaching the dams would result in economic devastation.
Fact: While there are concerns about potential economic impacts, studies have shown that the benefits of dam removal outweigh the costs in the long term. Breaching the dams would create jobs in habitat restoration, recreational tourism, and other industries, stimulating local economies. Additionally, restoring salmon populations could revitalize Indigenous fisheries, providing economic opportunities for Tribal communities.
By dispelling these myths and examining the facts, it becomes clear that the benefits of breaching the Lower Snake River Dams outweigh any perceived drawbacks. By governments working together to implement solutions that prioritize both people and the planet, we can create a brighter and more equitable future for all.
“Breach the Lower Snake River Dams to Save Salmon, Orcas, & Money.” DamSense, n.d. https://damsense.org/.
“Removing Lower Snake River Dams: Columbia Riverkeeper.” Snake River Dams, n.d. https://www.columbiariverkeeper.org/our-work/saving-salmon/snake-river-dams.
“Youth Salmon Protectors.” Youth Salmon Protectors – Idaho Conservation League, n.d. https://www.idahoconservation.org/youth-salmon-protectors/.